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Mobile robot control system
Bugár, Loránt ; Jílek, Tomáš (referee) ; Hynčica, Ondřej (advisor)
Bachelors project is fixated for creating a mobile robot with a real time operating system. The robot control system is based on a microcontroller Arduino with ARM Cortex-m3 processor. The practical part is dealing with resolving the client-server communication with the UDP protocol, also with the identification of the engine from measured data’s by the Simulink and subsequently designing the PI regulator from the identificated data’s. In he last part of the work the focus is giving to solving the communication with I2C bus and using sensors like : accelerometer, ultrasonic sensor, infra sensor, light sensor, hall sensor and usage of a robotic arm. An application is created for controlling the robot and for visualisation of sensor readings..
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Development of electronic parking system
Šmíd, Josef ; Strecker, Zbyněk (referee) ; Paloušek, David (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the development of the electronic parking system, which is intended to navigate the drivers to the nearest vacancies, using the Arduino platform. The introductory part deals with an overview of the current state of knowledge. The research section provides an overview of the Arduino base plates and other modules and sensors selected for conceptual design solutions. The construction part deals with the design of the casing according to the selected components and the subsequent realization of the whole device, including the program, for testing under real conditions. The test results are finally evaluated and summarized in the final discussion.
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Distance and position determination using ultrasound
Bartoš, Dalibor ; Šteffan, Pavel (referee) ; Hejátková, Edita (advisor)
This thesis describes distance measurement using ultrasound and its application in determining position of an object. First part of this thesis describes principles of ultrasound wave propagation, piezoelectric transducers, basics of both triangulation and trilateration and different kinds of park assist systems. The second part contains description of algorithms designed to determine position of two objects at the same time. Last part of the thesis describes implementation of created algorithms into software and also modules used in the test measurement.
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Analysis and modeling of sensors and actuators of LEGO Mindstorm
Hanuš, Pavel ; Sova, Václav (referee) ; Grepl, Robert (advisor)
The focus of this thesis is a detailed analysis and modeling of selected sensors and actuators of programmable robotic kit LEGO Mindstorms NXT 2.0. Actuators are represented by servomotors and the selected sensors include a color and an ultrasonic sensor, both available in the basic version of the kit, and a gyro sensor made by HiTechnic. The thesis describes the realization and evaluation of experiments performed for each element resulting in graphical representations of the sensors’ properties, models in Simulink environment representing the respective elements, and datasheets – overviews of parameters and characteristics of the individual sensors and actuators. The detailed analysis of the sensors and servomotors of the kit provides an overview of the possibilities, but also the limitations of the particular elements. This knowledge can be subsequently used for a wide range of possible applications of the kit.
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Automatic people counting
Szalbot, Michal ; Mišurec, Jiří (referee) ; Koutný, Martin (advisor)
The main subject of this bachelor thesis is utilization of optical sensors for people vehicle counting. This types of sensors were selected - optical barrier, passive infrared sensor, active reflective sensor and ultrasonic sensor for people vehicle counting. The tasks and used sensors are described in introduction. The selected applications available on the market and description of their function are described there too. The solution describes individual type of sensors, their function, used involvement in tests and tests results. The conclusion contains summary of knowledge of sensors, their possibilities and other possible solutions.
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Ultrasonic distance measurement
Klich, Michal ; Krajsa, Ondřej (referee) ; Lattenberg, Ivo (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is the design and manufacture of a controlling program of equipment for distance measurement using ultrasonic sensors. It focuses on a detailed description of the whole design from the basic properties of the components to the creation of schemes and PCB design. It subsequently describes in detail the development of controlling software of the equipment. The work briefly describes the most important parts of the code. It summarizes all theoretical and practical knowledge gained during the creation of the whole design, it explains the principles of the functions and works of individual parts and it suggests the best possible options of connection of the whole equipment. It also suggests the best possible variants of the entire circuit. The bachelor thesis also describes the microprocesor AVR ATmega8 from the Atmel Corporaton, which controls the entire device, as well as EEPROM memory chip 24LCXXX, SRF05 ultrasonic sensor and communication with the PC via USB using a microchip FT230XS-R.
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Smart water pump for water container
Janík, Vladimír ; Lattenberg, Ivo (referee) ; Caha, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis deals with the implementation of a system for measuring the amount of water in the tank using a 12V water pump. The whole system is controlled by the ESP32 microcontroller. The introduction deals with the theoretical analysis of various principles of measuring the level of liquids. The next part deals with the procedure of the construction of the measuring device and its theoretical analysis. The last part of the work deals with the control of the pump and the individual functions that provide this control. The ultrasonic distance sensor AJ-SR04M was chosen for the implementation of the device. The volume of water in the tank is calculated from its data. The ESP32 microcontroller provides system control via a web interface. The whole system was implemented and tested to measure the volume of water and its pumping in the IBC container.
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Development of a system for measuring the motor skills of small animals
Ryšavá, Michaela ; Götthans, Jakub (referee) ; Frýza, Tomáš (advisor)
The main objective of the project was to explore methods of motion measuring using sensors, select a suitable method, create a system and a application for measuring the speed of small animals. It is a dedicated project to measure a research in coperation with Masaryk university, which aimed to explore the the mobility of lizards living in the Czech Republic. In particular, commercial systems provide a solution by analyzing camera data. For the desired speed measurement of various shapes, the implementation of image processing is cost-ineffective and more complicated than using electronic sensor solutions. The most appropriate solution an infrared optical gate appears, due to constant results accuracy when changing the colors and sizes of measured individuals, small size and relatively easy implementation. Furthermore, a straight track and an electronic system using the selected optical gate concept has been constructed and implemented software for control and evaluating the entire measurement.
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Well Water Level Measurement
Samek, Jakub ; Košař, Vlastimil (referee) ; Korček, Pavol (advisor)
This thesis deals with the well water level measurement. The main aim was to design and construct a device using proper platform and sensorics for measuring which is used for measuring the water level in the well. This device uses batteries. The expected battery life is several months. The device sends collected data via network to the server. These data are visualised in graphic interface using a graph. The system controls the water level in the well and battery level of the device. When the limit values are exceeded, the user is notified by e-mail. Based on this information, the user can decide how to be economical with the water.
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